This beautifully worked sculptural group of two female figures and two male figures has been left unglazed. Each figure has been skilfully formed by moulding and with later hand finishing - the results are very life-like. The facial expressions are precise as are the folds and creases in the clothing to denote posture and movement. The central figure reads from a copy of the People's Daily while the others listen intently.
The placard on the left has again in neatly impressed Chinese characters four slogans: Study the Sixteen Sayings (presumably Mao's); Publicise the Sixteen Sayings; Enact the Sixteen Sayings; and Defend the Sixteen Sayings.
The arm band of the seated male figure on the right announces in Chinese that the figure is a Red Guard.
The central figure reads a copy of The People's Daily from which the central figure reads which has a headline in neatly impressed Chinese characters to announce that the Chinese Communist Party's Central Committee has decided to launch a Great Proletariat Cultural Revolution.
Indeed, in May 1966, articles began to appear in Communist Party newspapers that introduced the concept of a Great Proletariat Revolution. In August Mao officially launched the Cultural Revolution with a speech to the Central Committee of the Communist Party. Later that month he put on a red arm band at a mass meeting in Tiananmen Square to signify his empathy with the Red Guards.
A placard attached to the back of the bag at the feet of the central figure reds in Chinese: 'Chairman Mao's sayings - Be decisive; Don't be afraid of sacrifice; Overcome all obstacles to gain victory.'
Overall, this is a both a stunning piece of artwork and an excellent piece of Chinese political history. The condition is excellent - there are no cracks and no chips to the figures. There is only some minor fretting to the bottom edge of the base.